What does the term "Architect" refer to in the given context?

The term "Architect" refers specifically to a licensed professional in architecture. This designation signifies that the individual has met rigorous education, training, and testing requirements necessary to practice architecture legally. Architects are responsible for designing buildings and other structures, ensuring that they are both functional and aesthetically pleasing while also adhering to safety standards and codes. The distinction of being licensed also implies a level of accountability and adherence to ethical standards within the profession, which is essential for maintaining public trust in the safety and integrity of built environments.

This understanding highlights the specialized role architects play in the design and planning of physical spaces, setting them apart from other roles such as those involved in urban system design, drafting, or construction management.